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Ryro

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SaloninusPIETASAVG.jpg.d105fbf65e59dcd112d77a5d31eda205.jpg
Saloninus, Caesar AD 258-260.
Roman billon antoninianus, 2.39 g, 22.2 mm, 12 h.
Cologne, AD 258-260.
Obv: SALON VALERIANVS CAES, radiate and draped bust, right.
Rev: PIETAS AVG, lituus, jug, simpulum and sprinkler.
Refs: RIC 9; Göbl 914e; Cohen 41; RCV 10767; Cunetio 744; Hunter 8.

Next: Ragged flan.

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holed and repaired

 

normal_freiburg_fac_001.jpg.132ba44ffe74461d4290511a641e295a.jpg

Freiburg im Breisgau
Groschen
16th cent. AD
Obv.: *MON: NOVA. FRIBVRG. EN: BRISGO, raven or eagle (the coat of arms of Freiburg)
Rev.: AVE MARIA. GRATIA. PLENA, Madonna seated with child
AR, 2.36 g
Ref.: Berst. 141a var., Schulten 897, Rommel 17.

 

Next: Madonna

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Triskeles, barely visible to lower left...

Syracuse, Reign of Agathokles

317-289 BC
AR Tetradrachm (24mm, 17.14g)
O: Wreathed head of Kore (Persephone) right, wearing pendant earring and necklace; KOPAΣ behind.
R: Nike standing right, hammer in right hand, erecting trophy; triskeles to lower left, [ΑΓΑΘΟΚΛΕΙΟΣ] behind, all within dotted border.
Struck between 313–295 BC.
HGC 2, 1536; SNG ANS 670-76; SNG Cop 766ff; Sear 972v; BMC 388v
ex Museum Surplus

Next: a celestial event

Persephone_tetradrachm.jpeg~2.jpg

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The star and the latin word caelestis obviously have a celestial meaning, but at the moment I have no idea what.

Julia Soaemias Denarius. 220-222 AD. IVLIA SOAEMIAS AVG, draped bust right / VENVS CAELESTIS, Venus standing half-left, holding apple and sceptre, star in right or left field. RIC 241; Sear 7719; RSC 8a.
Julia Soaemias Bassiana was a Syrian noblewoman and the mother of Roman emperor Elagabalus, who ruled over the Roman Empire from 218 to 222. She was one of his chief advisors, initially with the support and accompaniment of her mother Julia Maesa.
Born: 180 AD, Homs‎, Syria
Died: March 11, 222 AD (age 42 years), Rome, Italy
Children: Elagabalus
Grandchild: Severus Alexander
Siblings: Julia Avita Mamaea
Partner: Sextus Varius Marcellus
Parents: Julia Maesa, Gaius Julius Avitus Alexianus

5852915_1721394293.jpg.cbb61d7aa2db4107e5f9f488c590ea4c.jpg

NEXT: More celestial imagery

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Posted · Supporter
12 minutes ago, Ryro said:

image45.png.b0bcb183229be61b18ead1010734d1ea.png

Next: isis

I must've missed when you got this coin, Ryro.  Can you tell me about it?  (going on my GET list 🙂).

Isis Sothis, seated on Sirius:

APi-IsisSothisDrachm2.jpg.7b7418ef1e2bb98748011285c7c1dbb2.jpg
From a CNG blurb about the type:
This coin represents Isis as the Egyptian Sepdet (Sothis in Greek), a personification of Sirius, the brightest star in the firmament. Sirius' heliacal rising in mid-July heralded the coming of the Nile inundation, without which civilized life would be impossible in the scorching sands of Egypt. So important was this event to the Egyptians that the start of their civil calendar originally coincided with the heliacal rising of Sirius. However, although the Egyptian civil calendar only lasted 365 days, there are 365.25 days between two successive heliacal risings of Sirius. In other words, every four years, the civil calendar shifted by one day versus the “Sothic year”. After 1460 Sothic years, or 1461 civil years, the heliacal rising of Sirius again took place on the first day of the month Thoth (Egyptian New Year), and a Sothic cycle was completed. According to Censorinus (De Die Natali 21.10) such a cycle was completed in 139 CE, at the start of Antoninus Pius' reign.


Next:  more Isis

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Posted · Supporter
14 minutes ago, TIF said:

I must've missed when you got this coin, Ryro.  Can you tell me about it?  (going on my GET list 🙂).

Isis Sothis, seated on Sirius:

APi-IsisSothisDrachm2.jpg.7b7418ef1e2bb98748011285c7c1dbb2.jpg
From a CNG blurb about the type:
This coin represents Isis as the Egyptian Sepdet (Sothis in Greek), a personification of Sirius, the brightest star in the firmament. Sirius' heliacal rising in mid-July heralded the coming of the Nile inundation, without which civilized life would be impossible in the scorching sands of Egypt. So important was this event to the Egyptians that the start of their civil calendar originally coincided with the heliacal rising of Sirius. However, although the Egyptian civil calendar only lasted 365 days, there are 365.25 days between two successive heliacal risings of Sirius. In other words, every four years, the civil calendar shifted by one day versus the “Sothic year”. After 1460 Sothic years, or 1461 civil years, the heliacal rising of Sirius again took place on the first day of the month Thoth (Egyptian New Year), and a Sothic cycle was completed. According to Censorinus (De Die Natali 21.10) such a cycle was completed in 139 CE, at the start of Antoninus Pius' reign.


Next:  more Isis

Thanks, TIF!

We can thank our friend @Ed Snible for a heads up to me on this particularly spooky/wicked looking coin.

MYSIA. Pitane. Pseudo-autonomous. Time of Domitian (81-96). Ae. Obv: ΘЄA PΩMH. Turreted head of Roma right. Rev: ΠITANAIΩN. Pentagram within shield. RPC II -; RPC Supp. II 956B var. (obv. legend); SNG von Aulock 1431; SNG Copenhagen 539. Condition: Very fine. Weight: 2.03 g. Diameter: 17 mm. Purchased from Savoca Feb 2022

My other version of the type has a half-assed countermark left on obverse:

image.png.180b146408f7fbaebec07132504207a1.png

And here is an Isis that I blame @TIF for teaching me why I must have one:

image001-removebg-preview.png.96555956cc3a237c7ab57a3317f71592.png.74bef251e4c7bdaaee49d0f46e1ecca6.png

Melita - Mummy of Osiris Bronze 218-175 BC Obv: veiled and diademed female head right, wearing earring. Rev: Mummy of Osiris standing facing, head left, holding flail and sceptre, between winged figures of Isis and Nephtys, each with sun disk on their heads and one wing angled inwards; Punic ‘NN above. 12.78 grams. Fair. Provenance Property of a Hertfordshire, UK gentleman; with old envelope. Literature CNS 2; SG Cop (Vol. 😎 458-459; Mayr 2; Sear 6584. 

Next: more coins referencing Egypt not from Egypt

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5 hours ago, jdmKY said:

Octavian, minted in Italy

You coin die is linked with the eastern mint of Pergamum and not Rome in this case. The Rome ones have the Lituus behind the back. Still a sick coin though 😄!

4,00 g;18,90 mm; Uncertain mint in Italy;
Head of Lepidus, right., Head of Octavian, right., Rare and nice denarius, struck in a military mint travelling with Lepidus in Italy. The strike is off-centre, particularly on the side where Octavian appears. We note a small graffito in the form of a cross behind the head of Lepidus. A specimen that has been carefully cleaned in the past and is now covered with a beautiful grey patina with bluish tones!, LEPIDVS·PONT·MAX·III·V·R·P·C, C·CAESAR·IMP·III·VIR·R·P·C

Next: countermark of an animal or deity

cd.jpg

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normal_G_354_Pergamon.jpg.056c051d6d99f69ca8572de048ddf2ce.jpg

Mysia, Pergamon
AE 21, 200-133 BC
Obv.: laureate head of bearded Asklepios
Rev.: ΑΣΚΛΗΠΙΟΥ ΣΩΤΗΡΟΣ, snake coiled around omphalos, without monogram, countermark owl

normal_G_354_Pergamon_countermark0.jpg.e05b69d43f9cbfe735a2867424de837d.jpg

Next: another animal countermark

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Ptolemaic Kings of Egypt. Ptolemy III Euergetes, 246-222 BC. Æ Diobol (31mm, 23.83g). Alexandria Tyre mint. Struck circa 246-222 BC. Obv: Horned head of Zeus Ammon r. wearing taenia. Rev: Eagle with closed wings standing l. on thunderbolt; club to l. Ref: CPE B467; Svoronos 707. Dark tone and Good Very fine. Ex Naville Numis, Live Auction 72 (27 Mar 2022), Lot 174.

image.jpeg.fc8d55ccd0ae71923d8036cbadb97667.jpeg

Next: Ptolemaic Egypt

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Posted · Supporter

My largest Ptolemaic bronze, 48 mm and 91.8 gm:

image.png.092ea819d120c7026bd2ad132b77d52c.png

EGYPT.  Ptolemy II Philadelphus
285-246 BCE
AE48 mm, 91.8 gm
Obv:  laureate head of Zeus Ammon right
Rev:  eagle standing left on thunderbolt looking right, wings partly spread, E monogram between eagle's legs
Ref:  Sear 7782, Svoronos 446
ex Professor James Eaton Collection; from Stack's Bowers August 2013 Chicago ANA World's Fair of Money

NEXT:  a small Ptolemaic bronze

 

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Posted · Supporter

Lol! All coins are small compared to that man-hole cover!

image.png.aad4c82841c4d64e4423a19e3f2cae3b(1).png.07a44c1d2a34298137de0e3f3586237c.png.c8bd166e09dac5e91c187c2f8d57610c.png

Ptolemy Apion. King of Kyrenaika, c. 104/1–96 BC. Æ Chalkous (13mm, 2.1 g, 12h). Kyrene mint. Diademed head of Zeus-Ammon right / Headdress of Isis. Svoronos 1845 (Ptolemy XIII–Alexandreia); Weiser –; SNG Copenhagen 685-90 (Uncertain mint in Cyprus); Noeske 392-4 (Indeterminate mint in Cyprus or Alexandria); Asolati 113. VF, dark brown patina with earthen highlights/deposits. Rare.

Next: Zeus

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PhiladelphiaZeusKitara.jpg.5a0ff409e2f2a934a1f6991f73e2c5f8.jpg
Lydia, Philadelphia, early-mid 2nd century BCE.
Greek Æ 17 mm, 5.84 g, 12 h.
Obv: Head of Zeus, right, wearing tainia.
Rev: ΦΙΛΑΔΕΛ / ΦΕⲰΝ either side of lyre (or kithara), monogram above, plectrum below; all within laurel-wreath.
Refs: BMC 22.187, 5-7; Sear 4720; cf. SNG Cop 348-50; cf. SNG von Aulock 3061.

Next: Philadelphia. 

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Posted · Supporter

Caracalla-Philadelphia-SerpentOnHorse-NN-RT.jpg.8593155e1fcb3347068a208ce0988b06.jpg
LYDIA, Philadelphia. Caracalla
Ioulianos, strategos
Æ 31, 16.7 gm, CE 198-217
Obv: AVT K M AVP ANTΩNЄINOC; laureate, draped and cuirassed bust right
Rev: ЄΠI CTPA IOVΛIANOV A ΠOΛ ΦIΛΑΔЄΛΦЄΩN; horse prancing left surmounted by serpent coiled left
Ref: BMC 85. Rare.
 

Next:  Caracalla provincial

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57 minutes ago, TIF said:

Next:  Caracalla provincial

8167ad16f01e4b81891294b87056921b.jpg

Caracalla, AE 30 - Serdica, Thrace, AD 216
ΑΝΤΩΝΕΙΝΟC AVTK M AVP CEV, laureate heroic bust left, seen from behind, with sword belt and Aegis on left shoulder
OVΛΠIAC CEPΔIKHC, Hermes, naked, standing left, holding purse and caduceus
17,14 gr - 30/28 mm
Ref : Moushmov 4804 (obv), Varbanov 2372 (rev)
See Agora auction #62/102, same dies

 

Next : aegis

Q

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6 minutes ago, TIF said:

Next:  another coin from the Black Sea coastal region.

4418f14381364017a178d141730e26e7.jpg

Bosporan kingdom – El stater, dated 513 (216-217 CE)
BACIΛΕωC ΡHCKOΥΠOΡIΔOC (anticlockwise). Draped and diademed bust of Rhescuporis II right, before, trident.
Laureate and draped bust of Caracalla right. ΓΙΦ at exergue (year 513)
7,63 gr – 18 mm
Ref : MacDonald # 556/3

Next follow up with Bosporan kingdom 😉 

Q

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